Dispute Credit Report Errors

Your credit report--a type of consumer report--contains information about where you work and live and how you pay your bills. It also may show whether you've been sued or arrested or have filed for bankruptcy. Companies called consumer reporting agencies (CRAs) or credit bureaus compile and sell your credit report to businesses. Because businesses use this information to evaluate your applications for credit, insurance, employment, and other purposes allowed by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), it's important that the information in your report is complete and accurate.

Some financial advisors suggest that you periodically review your credit report for inaccuracies or omissions. This could be especially important if you're considering making a major purchase, such as buying a home. Checking in advance on the accuracy of information in your credit file could speed the credit-granting process.

Getting Your Credit Report

If you've been denied credit, insurance, or employment because of information supplied by a CRA, the FCRA says the company you applied to must give you the CRA's name, address, and telephone number. If you contact the agency for a copy of your report within 60 days of receiving a denial notice, the report is free. In addition, you're entitled to one free copy of your report a year if you certify in writing that

(1) you're unemployed and plan to look for a job within 60 days,

(2) you're on welfare, or

(3) your report is inaccurate because of fraud. Otherwise, a CRA may charge you up to $9.00 for a copy of your report.

If you simply want a copy of your report, call the CRAs listed in the Yellow Pages under "credit" or "credit rating and reporting." Call each credit bureau listed since more than one agency may have a file on you, some with different information. The three major national credit bureaus are:

* Equifax, P.O. Box 740241, Atlanta, GA 30374-0241; (800) 685-1111.

* Experian P.O. Box 2002, Allen, TX 75013; (888) EXPERIAN (397-3742).

* Trans Union, P.O. Box 1000, Chester, PA 19022; (800) 916-8800.

Correcting Errors

Under the FCRA, both the CRA and the organization that provided the information to the CRA, such as a bank or credit card company, have responsibilities for correcting inaccurate or incomplete information in your report. To protect all your rights under the law, contact both the CRA and the information provider.

First, tell the CRA in writing what information you believe is inaccurate. Include copies (NOT originals) of documents that support your position. In addition to providing your complete name and address, your letter should clearly identify each item in your report you dispute, state the facts and explain why you dispute the information, and request deletion or correction. You may want to enclose a copy of your report with the items in question circled. Your letter may look something like the sample below. Send your letter by certified mail, return receipt requested, so you can document what the CRA received. Keep copies of your dispute letter and enclosures.

CRAs must reinvestigate the items in question--usually within 30 days--unless they consider your dispute frivolous. They also must forward all relevant data you provide about the dispute to the information provider. After the information provider receives notice of a dispute from the CRA, it must investigate, review all relevant information provided by the CRA, and report the results to the CRA. If the information provider finds the disputed information to be inaccurate, it must notify all nationwide CRAs so they can correct this information in your file. l Disputed information that cannot be verified must be deleted from your file.

If your report contains erroneous information, the CRA must correct it.

If an item is incomplete, the CRA must complete it. For example, if your file showed that you were late making payments, but failed to show that you were no longer delinquent, the CRA must show that you're current.

If your file shows an account that belongs only to another person, the CRA must delete it.

When the reinvestigation is complete, the CRA must give you the written results and a free copy of your report if the dispute results in a change. If an item is changed or removed, the CRA cannot put the disputed information back in your file unless the information provider verifies its accuracy and completeness, and the CRA gives you a written notice that includes the name, address, and phone number of the provider.

Also, if you request, the CRA must send notices of corrections to anyone who received your report in the past six months. Job applicants can have a corrected copy of their report sent to anyone who received a copy during the past two years for employment purposes. If a reinvestigation does not resolve your dispute, ask the CRA to include your statement of the dispute in your file and in future reports.

Second, in addition to writing to the CRA, tell the creditor or other information provider in writing that you dispute an item. Again, include copies (NOT originals) of documents that support your position. Many providers specify an address for disputes. If the provider then reports the item to any CRA, it must include a notice of your dispute. In addition, if you are correct-that is, if the disputed information is not accurate-the information provider may not use it again. Accurate Negative Information When negative information in your report is accurate, only the passage of time can assure its removal. Accurate negative information can generally stay on your report for 7 years. There are certain exceptions:

* Information about criminal convictions may be reported without any time limitation.

* Bankruptcy information may be reported for 10 years.

* Credit information reported in response to an application for a job with a salary of more than $75,000 has no time limit.

* Credit information reported because of an application for more than $150,000 worth of credit or life insurance has no time limit.

* Information about a lawsuit or an unpaid judgment against you can be reported for seven years or until the statute of limitations runs out, whichever is longer. Criminal convictions can be reported without any time limit.

Adding Accounts to Your File

Your credit file may not reflect all your credit accounts. Although most national department store and all-purpose bank credit card accounts will be included in your file, not all creditors supply information to CRAs: Some travel, entertainment, gasoline card companies, local retailers, and credit unions are among those creditors that don't. If you've been told you were denied credit because of an "insufficient credit file" or "no credit file" and you have accounts with creditors that don't appear in your credit file, ask the CRA to add this information to future reports. Although they are not required to do so, many CRAs will add verifiable accounts for a fee. You should, however, understand that if these creditors do not report to the CRA on a regular basis, these added items will not be updated in your file.

Sample Dispute Letter

Date

Your Name

Your Address

Your City, State, Zip Code

Complaint Department

Name of Credit Reporting Agency

Address

City, State, Zip Code

Dear Sir or Madam:

I am writing to dispute the following information in my file. The items I dispute are also encircled on the attached copy of the report I received. (Identify item(s) disputed by name of source, such as creditors or tax court, and identify type of item, such as credit account, judgment, etc.)

This item is (inaccurate or incomplete) because (describe what is inaccurate or incomplete and why). I am requesting that the item be deleted (or request another specific change) to correct the information.

Enclosed are copies of (use this sentence if applicable and describe any enclosed documentation, such as payment records, court documents) supporting my position. Please reinvestigate this (these) matter(s) and (delete or correct) the disputed item(s) as soon as possible.

Sincerely,

Your name

Enclosures: (List what you are enclosing)

 This is Just the Articles Beginning...   To Read On... Click Here!

How To Read Your Credit Report
As this information is freely available to any f...
how_to_read_your_credit_report.php

Free Credit Score Services
An individual can obtain his/her credit sco...
free_credit_score_services.php

Credit Repair
Why would you want to do your own credit repair?...
credit_repair.php

Your Credit Report
Your credit report is nothing more then a very detailed snapshot of your financial history that is...
your_credit_report.php

Free Online Credit Score
Because how important your credit score is and how immediately your credit score can e...
free_online_credit_score.php

Free Credit Report And Score
The credit score is a three digit score which is based on the credit reports. It can be considered to be a s...
free_credit_report_and_score.php

Credit Score Factors
Automated programs keep score on your payment punctuality, and other financial information, which have a di...
credit_score_factors.php

Are You Eligible For A Free Credit Report
1. You are unemployed and seeking employment in the next 60 days....
are_you_eligible_for_a_free_credit_report.php

Keeping Your Credit Score High
Currently the most commonly used credit score is the widely popular FIC...
keeping_your_credit_score_high.php

Avoid Imposter Free Credit Report Websites
The amendment was undertaken as a way to help individuals access ...
avoid_imposter_free_credit_report_websites.php

Free Credit Score Online
In the US, the credit score is based on the FICO (Fair Isaac Corporation) score that is c...
free_credit_score_online.php

How To Raise Your Credit Score
Once you get used to using your credit responsibly and making all your payments on time, then you ...
how_to_raise_your_credit_score.php

Easily Raise Your Credit Score
Many financial advisors suggest that you periodically review your ...
easily_raise_your_credit_score.php

A Good Credit Score
There are many ways to explain what exactly our credit score is, but frank...
a_good_credit_score.php

Quickly Improve Your Credit Score
In 1995 I made a decision that would ruin my perfect credithistory. ...
quickly_improve_your_credit_score.php

Free Credit Report Online
In the end, you might actually be better trying...
free_credit_report_online.php

Get A Free Credit Report Twice A Year
Previously it used to be rather expensive to constantly send off for and receive your credit report in...
get_a_free_credit_report_twice_a_year.php

Free Credit Report Scams
Some companies have established Websites with addresses that ...
free_credit_report_scams.php

Ways To Raise Your Credit Score
There are more than 30 million people in the United States that have credit scores under 620 and if you’re prob...
ways_to_raise_your_credit_score.php

Boost Your Credit Score
This is the absolute fastest way to correct errors on your credit report and...
boost_your_credit_score.php

Credit Inquiries And Your Credit Report
The trick is if you are looking for credit, whatever it is for, then only...
credit_inquiries_and_your_credit_report.php

Free Experian Credit Report Online
If this sounds like a good idea to you, get your Experian fre...
free_experian_credit_report_online.php

Fico Score Explained
As I mentioned above the FICO score is a numerical...
fico_score_explained.php

Credit Score Myths
Fico score ratings are used for most mortgage lending, which means, y...
credit_score_myths.php

How To Get Your Free Annual Credit Report
There are three big firms that are nationally operated which you can receive an annual free credit report The “big three...
how_to_get_your_free_annual_credit_report.php

Establish A Good Credit Score
A good credit score is important, because the better...
establish_a_good_credit_score.php